De Morgans Theorem

De Morgan’s Theorem

De Morgans Theorem are basically two sets of rules or laws developed from the Bollean expression for AND, OR and NOT using two input variables, A and B.

De Morgan’s First Theorem:

“The complement of a sum equals to the product of the complements.”
i.e. (A+B)’=A’.B’

Input O/P Output 1 O/P O/P Output 2
A B A+B (A+B)’ A' B' A’.B’
0 0 0 1 1 1 1
0 1 1 0 1 0 0
1 0 1 0 0 1 0
1 1 1 0 0 1 0

Conclusion : From above truth table the output 1 and output 2 are equal. Hence it is proved.

De Morgan’s Second Theorem

“The complement of a product equal to the sum of the complements.”
i.e. (A*B)’=A’+B’

Input O/P Output 1 O/P O/P Output 2
A B A.B (A.B)’ A' B' A’+B’
0 0 0 1 1 1 1
0 1 0 1 1 0 1
1 0 0 1 0 1 1
1 1 1 0 0 0 0

Conclusion : From above truth table the output 1 and output 2 are equal. Hence it is proved.